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Pecorino & Eggs
Thursday, February 23, 2017
Thursday, February 16, 2017
The Media's Fickle Friend: Donald J. Trump
But first, let’s recap this week in politics, more specifically the excruciating evolution of Donald
Trump’s cabinet.
Three of Mr. Trump’s controversial nominees, including Attorney General
Jeff Sessions, Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos, and Secretary of Treasury Steve
Mnuchin, were all confirmed by the Senate this past week. Sessions, whose past has been marred by insensitivities
toward pretty much anyone who wasn’t white, and whose 1986 judicial nomination
for the U.S. District Court was blocked because of civil rights concerns,
was confirmed for Attorney General with a vote of 52-47. So, a man deemed to be too racist to judge
back in 1986, is now the Attorney General of the United States.
Betsy DeVos, the out-of-touch billionaire from Michigan, whose
confirmation hearing was a barrage of painful ramblings and incoherent
claims. This is a woman who suggested
student debt has increased by 980% in 8 years when, according to the U.S. Federal
Reserve, has grown 118%; she foolishly insisted Wyoming schools carry guns to
protect themselves from grizzly attacks; and,
most recently, said Donald Trump’s 40%
approval rating gave her a “great sense of confidence” because it
showed “that well more than half the country is with him.” Yes, apparently to our new Secretary of
Education, 40% constitutes itself as half.
Ms. DeVos’ confirmation was a 50-50 split, with Vice President Mike
Pence casting the tie-breaking vote.
And, finally, Steve Mnuchin—you know, the former investment banker at
Goldman Sachs who looks like that guy you’ll find out years from now had an
addiction to cocaine and prostitutes.
Mr. Mnuchin, who also worked at OneWest, is the
same Steve Mnuchin who, during the recession, foreclosed on tens of thousands
of troubled homeowners, misled the Senate
Health Education Labor and Pensions Committee about OneWest’s shortcuts,
and who failed
to disclose $100 million of his estimated half a billion net
worth. But what could go wrong
appointing a former G.S. investor? Apart
from the fact that the last time a Goldman Sachs employee was Secretary of
Treasury we fell into a deep recession, the banks collapsed, and we used $700
billion in taxpayer monies to bail them out. To put this in perspective, according to the Washington
Post, in 2014 we spent $212 billion on welfare programs, $228 billion on
Medicaid, $9.9 billion on low income taxpayer clinics, $2.5 billion on adoption
assistance, $14.1 billion on Title 1 grants, and another $7.1 billion on Head
Start programs.
All in all, that’s around $475 billion—still $225 billion less than we
paid the banks after they callously fucked America. And, yet, certain politicians still claim
it’s poor people and immigrants who are responsible for America’s plight.
Not surprisingly, the backbone-less Senate confirmed Mr. Mnuchin with a
vote of 53-47.
Trump’s labor pick, Andrew
Puzder, however, withdrew his name from consideration after rumblings his
nomination wouldn’t be confirmed.
So...whatever...
And now, a brief segue:
The main story tonight concerns the media and its troubled relationship
with political leaders.
Much has been said about Donald Trump’s relationship with the so-called “liberal
media.” He’s berated journalists, mocked
reporters, and banned certain media outlets from various events, including his
first ever press conference as POTUS.
He’s told blatant lies and then, when the media has reported the lies, used those reports as evidence of fake news. Donald Trump’s sheer disdain and aloofness
when it comes to matters of the press is alarming, and each and every
journalist should take measure about what his idiocy is capable of.
This is the cautionary tale of Donald J. Trump’s ever-growing “media
problem:”
The press has often had a tumultuous relationship with political figures.
Back in the early 18th
century, in the British American colonies, newspapers were steadily growing in
popularity. And, as readership was
expanding, editors found their readers responded favorably to satirical
criticisms of local governors. In 1734,
one governor in particular, William Cosby (yes, his real name was Bill Cosby), took
umbrage with such criticisms and shut down The
New York Weekly Journal.
Subsequently, the Journal’s editor, John Peter Zenger, was subpoenaed
and taken to trial for Criminal Libel.
Defense lawyers for Mr. Zenger argued truth was a valid defense against
libel, and the courts ruled against Bill Cosby.
After his acquittal, Zenger became a hero for the freedom of the press
movement and by the mid 1760s there were 24 weekly newspapers across the 13
colonies. By the end of the 18th
century, the founding fathers—those guys every goddamn politician seems keen on
emulating—wrote the Constitution. The
rest, I wish I could say, is history.
But, over the years, the 1st Amendment has become a topic of
severe scrutiny and hasn’t always been honored to its fullest degree.
GERMANY
Press problems go beyond the borders of the United States. In some countries, governments and
dictatorships have resorted to propaganda to diminish the press’
credibility. One of the worst examples
of this came in Germany during the rise of the Nazi party. In 1927, Joseph Goebbels, Adolf Hitler’s Reich
Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda (MPEP), founded Der Angriff (“The Attack”), using it solely
to advance the Nazi agenda. Journalists
who defied or criticized the MPEP were routinely imprisoned.
Now, tell me if any of this sounds hauntingly recognizable: One of
Goebbels’ first acts as minister was to ban the Nationaler Sozialist, one of Berlin’s evening newspapers, often
critical of Hitler and his fascist regime.
Additionally, after Hitler’s election, the Nazi party only had 37%
support from the German citizens—a stat that angered Hitler. Goebbels, being the good lapdog he was, set
out to increase the support to 100%. But
how does one do this? They create a
context of a deteriorating economy and a fragile society, and offer a narrative
as to who’s to blame for that deterioration.
In this case: the Jews. Using the
Nazi newspapers, Goebbels organized and authorized boycotts of Jewish shops and
businesses. This, as we all know, was
only the beginning of the Jewish persecution.
Lastly, according to Roger Manvell and Heinrich Fraenkel’s book, Doctor Goebbels: His Life And Death,
Goebbels, along with other members of Hitler’s cabinet, had to deal with
Hitler’s manic leadership style in which he repeatedly gave contradictory
orders to his subordinates. If none of
this is striking you as eerily familiar, then perhaps you should read on. If you understand exactly what I’m talking
about, I’m fine if you wish to forego the rest of this history lesson and curl
up in the tub and cry.
CHINA
According to the Council
on Foreign Relations, China's constitution affords its citizens freedom of speech and
press, but the opacity of Chinese media regulations allows authorities to crack
down on news stories by claiming they expose state secrets and endanger the
country. Thus, really not affording them
freedom of the press at all. In her
book, The Fog of Censorship: Media Control in China, He Qinglian, a
former Chinese journalist, expands on the Chinese government’s influence on the
media: “News reports about important social or economic issues must first be
reviewed and approved by the appropriate department-in-charge.” Absolutely no negative assessments of
national economic policy may be published.
And, in order to give the illusion there are no corrupt government
offices, stories of corruption are regularly muted.
Source: New York Times |
While
Article 35 of China’s Constitution grants free speech, the interpretation of
the Article is left up to the courts.
And, yes, you guessed it, the judges appointed to these courts follow
the directives of the Chinese Communist Party. To this day, there is still no legal
protection for journalists nor are there consequences, severe or otherwise, for
those that attack journalists. The
Chinese government has established a set of rules they blatantly ignore. This would be like hitting a home run in
baseball, only for the umpire to tell you you’ve been ejected from the game.
Much
like China, North Korea’s Constitution also guarantees the freedom of speech
and press. The only problem with this
is: all reporting not sanctioned by the government is subject to severe
restrictions. What’s more, according to Freedom House, a non-governmental
organization that conducts research and advocacy on democracy, political
freedom, and human rights, “listening
to unauthorized foreign broadcasts or possessing its publications—whether it be
newspapers,
magazines, or journals—are considered crimes against the state.” Penalties for such crimes include hard labor,
prison sentences, and the death penalty.
Perhaps what’s most startling is the fact that North Koreans can be
interrogated or arrested for speaking critically about the government. And, much like Nazi-Germany, state-owned
broadcast news outlets serve as mouthpieces for the North Korea’s propaganda.
TRUMP
And, finally, tonight we come to Donald J. Trump, a man who has
lambasted media outlets he deems to be unfair, and has propped up sources of
fake news more often than Steve Bannon has attacked minorities. It’s nothing new that whenever an argument
has been presented to Mr. Trump—an argument that discredits either him or his
sources—he chooses not to engage with the argument, but rather attack the
persons making it. He attacks them
using childish insults and moronic rhetoric, often using famous S.A.T. words
such as “stupid” or “dumb,” and does whatever he can to discredit the source
making their claim. He’s that annoying
kid on the playground who keeps yelling, “I know you are, but what am I?” Trump searches for facts—no matter how
baseless and inane—to support whatever statement he chooses to make.
Watch. I can do it, too. The Earth is 100%, unequivocally, without
question, flat. Here’s my proof from Flat
Earth Science and Bible. This would
be funny were it not for the very realistic possibility Donald Trump goes on
Fox & Friends and spouts about the credibility of Flat Earth Science and
Bible.
Sean Spicer, Mr. Trump’s Press Secretary and the man who just discovered
what the function of a tailor is, does his best to fuel the president’s
propaganda, angrily mouth-breathing his way through, what can only be described
as: circus press conferences. Going against
long-standing tradition, Spicer tends to call on news outlets that are far less
mainstream. Reporters from conservative
outlets like Breitbart, One America News Network and Newsmax are regularly
tapped for questions, while Reuters, ABC News, and the Washington Post are
often overlooked. The press has to be
rolling their eyes every time Spicer steps to the podium. He shouts, “I’ve already answered your
question” after clearly not answering the question, while spewing spittle on
the reporter from the Associated Press, all the while thinking this will make
him seem less incompetent.
Fake
news has risen significantly over the years.
Most of the time these “alternative facts” are easily disregarded. However, since the evolution of the Trump
campaign, fake news has somehow become credible. There are two reasons why: 1) Donald Trump
watches an inordinate amount of television for an acting president, maniacally
retweeting anything and everything he hears in order to solidify his opinions;
and 2) Donald Trump believes everything he says is fact.
Our political sphere is hindered by a commander-in-chief playing
the most dangerous game of Telephone in the world. For example,
bonehead Gregg Phillips, former Texas Deputy Health and Human Services
Commissioner and currently the man behind the mobile app VoteStand, tweeted Donald Trump won the popular vote
of the 2016 election after more than 3,000,000 votes were illegally cast for
Hillary Clinton. In spite of there being no evidence to support this
claim, Donald Trump, eager to propel his own conspiracy theories, tweeted his
appreciation to Mr. Phillips, expressing his enthusiasm to see the results of
this elusive study. Others grabbed the baton and the rumor swelled
until, finally, supporters of Mr. Trump began preaching Mr. Phillips’ tweet as
fact.
On
Wednesday, Trump made another erroneous claim about former national security
advisor, Michael Flynn, who, this week, was forced to resign. Trump
insisted Flynn was brought down by illegal leaks to the news media. With,
again, no evidence to support his statement, Mr. Trump tweeted: “The real scandal here
is that classified information is illegally given out by ‘intelligence’ like
candy. Very un-American!”
I’m sure you’d like to think it stopped there. It
didn’t.
Trump tweeted: “The fake news media is going crazy with their conspiracy theories
and blind hatred. @MSNBC & @CNN are
unwatchable. @foxandfriends is great!” Followed
by: “This Russian connection non-sense is merely an attempt to cover-up the
many mistakes made in Hillary Clinton's losing campaign.” Before
adding, “Information is being illegally given to the failing @nytimes & @washingtonpost by the intelligence
community (NSA and FBI?).Just like Russia.”
He stopped there, right? No. No, he did
not.
Trump went on, saying at a
press conference Wednesday morning: “Michael Flynn—General Flynn—is a wonderful man. I think he has been treated very, very
unfairly by the media. As I call it, the
fake media in many cases. And I think
it's really a sad thing that he was treated so badly.” At the same press conference, Mr. Trump
refused to answer any questions posited by the press, except from two
organizations: the right-wing website, Townhall.com,
and the Christian Broadcasting Network.
Trump is great at doing one thing: repeating lies so often that many see no other recourse than to believe
them.
This is a dangerous time for our media.
But they ought not to panic—not yet, at least. News outlets should be in place as a checks
and balances medium, strictly designed to report the facts
and ask the tough questions. And as soon
as people—specifically the president—feel threatened by those questions, The New York Times, Washington Post, The Huffington Post, POLITICO, Reuters, the Associated Press, and the hundreds of other media outlets should feel they're finally getting somewhere. After
all, it’s far too dangerous to live in a world where Mr. Trump and his cronies
abide by the adage: “It’s not a lie, if you
believe it.”
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